The Nissan QG13DE is a 1.3 liter (1,295 cc, 79.0 cu·in) straight-four 4-stroke natural aspirated gasoline engine from Nissan QG-family.
The QG13DE motor has a cast-iron cylinder block and aluminum alloy cylinder head with two overhead camshafts (DOHC). The engine uses a multi-point fuel injection system; an electronic ignition system with individual ignition coil for each cylinder and ERG system.
A 71.0 mm (2.8 in) cylinder bore and 81.8 mm (3.22 in) piston stroke give the QG13DE engine a total of 1,295 cc of displacement. The compression ratio rating is 10.0:1. The Nissan QG13DE engine produced from 87 PS (64 kW; 86 HP) at 6,000 rpm to 90 PS (66 kW; 89 HP) at 6,000 rpm of maximum output power and from 113 N·m (11.5 kg·m, 83.3 ft·lb) at 4,400 rpm to 120 N·m (12.2 kg·m, 88.4 ft·lb) at 4,400 rpm of peak torque.
The breakdown of the engine code is as follows:
- QG – Engine Family
- 13 – 1.3 Liter Displacement
- D – DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts)
- E – Multi Point Fuel Injection
General information
| Engine Specifications | |
| Engine code | QG13DE |
| Layout | Four stroke, Inline-4 (Straight-4) |
| Fuel type | Gasoline |
| Production | 1998-2006 |
| Displacement | 1.3 L, 1,295 cm3 (79.0 cu in) |
| Fuel system | Multi Point Fuel Injection (MFI) |
| Power adder | None |
| Power output |
87 PS (64 kW; 86 HP) at 6,000 rpm 90 PS (66 kW; 89 HP) at 6,000 rpm |
| Torque output |
113 N·m (11.5 kg·m, 83.3 ft·lb) at 4,400 rpm 120 N·m (12.2 kg·m, 88.4 ft·lb) at 4,400 rpm |
| Firing order | 1-3-4-2 |
| Dimensions (L x H x W): | – |
| Weight | – |
Cylinder block
The QG13DE motor has a cast-iron cylinder block, cylinder bore is 71.0 mm (2.8 in) and the piston stroke is 81.8 mm (3.22 in). The pistons are each fitted with two compression rings and a single oil ring. The compression ratio is 10.0:1. The engine uses forged-steel connecting rods. The crankshaft main journal diameter is 49.95 mm (1.966 in) and pins journal diameter is 39.97 mm (1.57 in).
| Cylinder block | ||
| Cylinder block alloy | Cast iron | |
| Compression ratio: | 10.0:1 | |
| Cylinder bore: | 71.0 mm (2.8 in) | |
| Piston stroke: | 81.8 mm (3.22 in) | |
| Number of piston rings (compression / oil): | 2 / 1 | |
| Number of main bearings: | 5 | |
| Block Height: | – | |
| Cylinder inner diameter (standard): | 71.000-71.030 mm (2.7953-2.7965 in) | |
| Piston skirt diameter (standard): | 70.975-71.005 mm (2.7943-2.7955 in) | |
| Piston pin outer diameter: | 18.989-19.001 mm (0.7476-0.7481 in) | |
| Piston ring side clearance: | Top | 0.045-0.080 mm (0.0018-0.0031 in) |
| Second | 0.030-0.070 mm (0.0012-0.0028 in) | |
| Oil | 0.050-0.120 mm (0.002-0.0047 in) | |
| Piston ring end gap: | Top | 0.200-0.440 mm (0.0079-0.0173 in) |
| Second | 0.370-0.610 mm (0.0146-0.024 in) | |
| Oil | 0.200-0.690 mm (0.0079-0.0272 in) | |
| Connecting rod center distance: | – | |
| Connectin rod small end inner diameter: | 19.000-19.012 mm (0.7480-0.7485 in) | |
| Connectin rod big end inner diameter: | 43.000-43.013 mm (1.6929-1.6934 in) | |
| Crankshaft journal diameter: | 49.956-49.964 mm (1.9668-1.9671 in) | |
| Crankpin diameter: | 39.968-39.974 mm (1.5735-1.5738 in) | |
Cylinder head
The engine has an aluminum cylinder head with two chain-driven overhead single-piece cast camshafts and sixteen valves (four per cylinder). The QG13DE has a single timing chain. Intake valves are 26.0 mm (1.04 in) in diameter and the exhaust valves are 21.5 mm (0.85).
The QG13DE does not have hydraulic lifters, so special shims are used to adjust the valve clearance.
| Cylinder head | ||
| Cylinder head alloy | Aluminum | |
| Cylinder head height: | – | |
| Valve Arrangement: | DOHC, chain drive | |
| Intake duration: | – | |
| Exhaust duration: | – | |
| Valve head diameter: | INTAKE | 26.4-26.7 mm (1.0394-1.0512 in) |
| EXHAUST | 21.4-21.7 mm (0.8425-0.8543 in) | |
| Valve length: | INTAKE | 92.25 mm (3.6319 in) |
| EXHAUST | 92.62 mm (3.6464 in) | |
| Valve stem diameter: | INTAKE | 5.465-5.480 mm (0.2152-0.2157 in) |
| EXHAUST | 5.445-5.460 mm (0.2144-0.2150 in) | Cam height: | INTAKE | 39.484 mm (1.5545 in) |
| EXHAUST | 40.151 mm (1.5807 in) | |
| Outer camshaft journal diameter: | №1 | 27.935-27.955 mm (1.0998-1.1006 in) |
| №2-5 | 23.935-23.955 mm (0.9423 – 0.9431 in) | |
Head tightening procedure and torque specs:
- Step 1: 29.4 Nm; 3.0 kg·m; 22 ft·lb
- Step 2: 58.8 Nm; 6.0 kg·m; 43 ft·lb
- Step 3: Loosen all bolts completely
- Step 4: 29.4 Nm; 3.0 kg·m; 22 ft·lb
- Step 5: Turn main bolts 50-55° or 58.8 Nm; 6.0 kg·m; 43 ft·lb
Maintenance data
| Valve clearance (HOT) | |
| Intake valve | 0.32-0.40 mm (0.013-0.016 in) |
| Exhaust valve | 0.37-0.45 mm (0.015-0.018 in) |
| Compression pressure | |
| Standard | 13.5 kg/cm2 (13.25 bar, 192 psi) / 350 rpm |
| Minimun | 11.5 kg/cm2 (11.28 bar, 164 psi) / 350 rpm |
| Compression differential limit between cylinders | 1 kg/cm2 (0.98 bar, 14 psi) / 350 rpm |
| Oil system | |
| Oil consumption , L/1000 km (qt. per miles) | up to 0.5 (1 qt. per 1200 miles) |
| Recommended engine oil |
5W-30 5W-40 10W-30 10W-40 |
| Oil type API | SE, SF, SG, SH or SJ |
| Engine oil capacity (Refill capacity) |
With filter change 2.7 l Without filter change 2.5 l |
| Oil change interval, km (miles) | 10,000 (6,000) |
| Oil Pressure, kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi) |
Idle speed: More than 98 (0.98, 1.0, 14) 2,000 rpm: More than 294 (2.94, 3.0, 43) 6,000 rpm: More than 392 (3.92, 4.0, 57) |
| Ignition system | |
| Spark plug |
Standard: BKR5E-11 (NGK), RC10YC4 (Champion) Hot: BKR4E-11 (NGL) Cold: BKR6E-11 (NGK) |
| Spark plug gap | 1.0 – 1.1 mm (0.039 – 0.043 in) |
| Spark plug torque | 19.6-29.4 Nm (2.00-3.00 kg⋅m, 14.3-21.7 lb·ft) |
Valve clearance adjustment data
Calculate the thickness of the new adjusting shim so valve clearance comes within specified values.
R = Thickness of removed shim
N = Thickness of new shim
M = Measured valve clearance
Intake:
N = R + [M – 0.37 mm (0.0146 in)]
Exhaust:
N = R + [M – 0.40 mm (0.0157 in)]
Shims are available in 50 sizes from 2.00 mm (0.0787 in) to 2.98 mm (0.1173 in), in steps of 0.02 mm (0.0008 in).
Example (intake valve):
R = 2.10 mm
M = 0.52 mm
N = 2.10 + (0.52 – 0.37) = 2.25 mm, so we need a shim with code 225.
| For adjusting | For checking | ||
| Hot | Cold* | Hot | |
| Intake | 0.32-0.40 mm (0.013-0.016 in) | 0.25-0.33 mm (0.010-0.013 in) | 0.21-0.49 mm (0.008-0.019 in) |
| Exhaust | 0.37-0.45 mm (0.015-0.018 in) | 0.32-0.40 mm (0.013-0.016 in) | 0.30-0.58 mm (0.012-0.023 in) |
*: At a temperature of approximately 20°C (68°F)
Whenever valve clearances are adjusted to cold specifications, check that the clearances satisfy hot specifications and adjust again if necessary.
Vehicle applications
| Model | Years Produced |
| Nissan Sunny (B15) | 1998-2004 |
| Nissan AD Van (Y11) | 1999-2006 |
| Nissan Wingroad (Y11) | 1999-2006 |
| Nissan Sentra (N16) (Philippines) | 2005-2016 |
| Nissan Sylphy (N16) | 2000-2012 |
Author:
What kind of ATF I can use for a Nissan Ad build 2000 and how much litre?
My Car is Nissan Sunny QG13DE .
I want to know that Is it Nissan N16 or not???
Pls Reply me
It qg family 1.3 1295 cc , y11
I want to replace my QG13 with a QG15. What are some of the things that i will also need to change
what type of gasoline should i use for QG13DE engine. (Octane 92 or 95)
I have swapped my QG13 DE engine with an N16 engine, It cranks but hard start, can u pls help diagnose the fault?? Thanks
yes it Is.
oxygen sencer available in qg13de?
Good afternoon
I need ecu for QG13DE MEC13 070 C4 CODE YB , If you have ecu only its good,if not ecu set ( with key ,immo ,meter.. )
Or how much complete engine and i need to take the above items only. Thanks sir
Dear did you find the ECU??
Want to know my nissan sunny qg13(de) alternater belt number
I want to replace my QG13DE with QG15DE just swapping.Is there anything else that I will need to change to fit will in the vehicle,etc?
I need ECU for QG13(DE) , manual gear,
Please reply, and if i can install another ECU
Can someone help me with the torque specs for the main bearing. QG15 please
1)What Hanshin type Ignition do I use in QG13DE
2)What are the recommended spark plugs for the same?